Transport mechanism in granular Ni deposited on carbon nanotubes fibers

被引:11
|
作者
Salvato, M. [1 ,4 ]
Lucci, M. [1 ]
Ottaviani, I. [1 ]
Cirillo, M. [1 ,4 ]
Tamburri, E. [2 ]
Orlanducci, S. [2 ]
Terranova, M. L. [2 ]
Notarianni, M. [3 ]
Young, C. C. [3 ]
Behabtu, N. [3 ]
Pasquali, M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, MINAS Lab, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Chim, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[3] Rice Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Dept Chem, Smalley Inst Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[4] CNR SPIN Inst, Naples, Italy
关键词
CONDUCTIVITY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.86.115117
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We investigate the transport properties of granular nickel electrodeposited on carbon nanotube fibers by measuring the electrical resistance and the current voltage characteristics as a function of the temperature. The bare fiber is governed by a three-dimensional variable range hopping transport mechanism, however, a semiconducting to metallic transition is observed after the Ni deposition as a consequence of the evolution from weak to strong coupling between the deposited nickel grains. The experimental results indicate that the charge transport in the Ni-coated fiber develops from hopping governed by the Coulomb blockade in the case of small grains dimensions to a metallic electron phonon interaction mechanism for large grains dimensions. Tunneling enhanced by thermal fluctuation is responsible for the transport in the intermediate conductivity range. The role of the fiber and the effects due to the magnetic nature of the nickel grains are also discussed.
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页数:6
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