DFT study on the bonding properties of Pu(III) and Pu(IV) chloro complexes

被引:5
|
作者
Jeong, Keunhong [1 ]
Woo, Seung Min [2 ]
Bae, Sungchul [3 ]
机构
[1] Korea Mil Acad, Nucl & WMD Protect Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Nucl Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Hanyang Univ, Div Architectural Engn, Seoul, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Pyroprocess; plutonium; calculation; nuclear reactor; chemical bonding; DFT; NMR; ACTINIDE OXIDES;
D O I
10.1080/00223131.2017.1412365
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Understanding of chemical bonding is a fundamentally important topic. Given the importance of bonding studies, we performed quantum calculations on plutonium chloro complexes (PuClx(III) and PuClx(IV)) that are believed to form as molten chloride salts during nuclear waste treatment. The result of these calculations was verified by comparing them to experimental data on a similar actinide chloro complex. Charge and bond order analyses of the complexes provide insight into the electronic properties, bonding, and nuclear magnetic resonance characteristics of the plutonium chloro complexes. The chemical shift of the Pu(III) complexes are found to be negative while those of Pu(IV) are positive.
引用
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页码:424 / 428
页数:5
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