Mechanistic effects of SGLT2 inhibition on blood pressure in diabetes

被引:13
|
作者
Yaribeygi, Habib [1 ]
Atkin, Stephen L. [2 ]
Sahebkar, Amirhossein [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Chron Kidney Dis Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
[2] Weill Cornell Med Qatar, Doha, Qatar
[3] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Neurogen Inflammat Res Ctr, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[4] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Pharmaceut Technol Inst, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
[5] Mashhad Univ Med Sci, Sch Pharm, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan, Iran
关键词
Sodium-glucose co-transporter inhibitors; Oxidative stress; Diabetes mellitus; Hypertension; INADEQUATE GLYCEMIC CONTROL; COTRANSPORTER; 2; INHIBITORS; DOUBLE-BLIND; OXIDATIVE STRESS; NITRIC-OXIDE; ADD-ON; GLOMERULAR HYPERFILTRATION; RENAL DYSFUNCTION; NERVOUS-SYSTEM; TYPE-2;
D O I
10.1016/j.dsx.2019.03.031
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Diabetes mellitus prevalence is increasing worldwide leading to increased morbidity and mortality through diabetes related microvascular and macrovascular disease. The treatment of hypertension has been shown to be a major therapeutic intervention for the prevention of cardiovascular events and other diabetes related complications in diabetes. Sodium-glucose co-transporter inhibitors (SGLT2i) are newly introduced anti-diabetes drugs that lower blood glucose by the inhibition of glucose reuptake and the induction of glycosuria. However, there is increasing evidence showing their cardiovascular benefit beyond the improvement of glycemic control. Here we review the latest findings on the effect of SGLT2i on blood pressure in diabetes. (c) 2019 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1679 / 1683
页数:5
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