Theory of Strong Coupling between Quantum Emitters and Propagating Surface Plasmons

被引:148
|
作者
Gonzalez-Tudela, A. [1 ,2 ]
Huidobro, P. A. [1 ,2 ]
Martin-Moreno, L. [3 ,4 ]
Tejedor, C. [1 ,2 ]
Garcia-Vidal, F. J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor Mat Condensada, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Condensed Matter Phys Ctr IFIMAC, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Zaragoza, CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Aragon, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
[4] Univ Zaragoza, CSIC, Dept Fis Mat Condensada, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
FLUORESCENCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.126801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Here we present the theoretical foundation of the strong coupling phenomenon between quantum emitters and propagating surface plasmons observed in two-dimensional metal surfaces. For that purpose, we develop a quantum framework that accounts for the coherent coupling between emitters and surface plasmons and incorporates the presence of dissipation and dephasing. Our formalism is able to reveal the key physical mechanisms that explain the reported phenomenology and also determine the physical parameters that optimize the strong coupling. A discussion regarding the classical or quantum nature of this phenomenon is also presented. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.126801
引用
收藏
页数:5
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