Formation of chloroform by aqueous chlorination of organic compounds

被引:36
|
作者
Chaidou, CI [1 ]
Georgakilas, VI
Stalikas, C
Saraçi, M
Lahaniatis, ES
机构
[1] European Environm Res Inst, Ioannina 45333, Greece
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Lehrstuhl Chem Tech Anal & Lebensmitteltechnol, D-85350 Freising, Germany
关键词
raw water; chlorination; chloroform;
D O I
10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00124-1
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Thirty organic compounds were selected to investigate their chloroform formation characteristics during chlorination with sodium hypochlorite at pH-values 7.0 and 8.0. These experiments were conducted under conditions similar to those applied on the chlorination of raw water. The results indicated that the chloroform concentrations occurred by the all tested compounds was in the ppm range. The maximum levels of chloroform (11 - 13 mg/l) were determined during the reaction of resorcinol and phloroglucinol at PH-value 8.0. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 594
页数:8
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