Blonanserin treatment in patients with methamphetamine-induced psychosis comorbid with intellectual disabilities

被引:3
|
作者
Okazaki, Kosuke [1 ]
Makinodan, Manabu [1 ]
Yamamuro, Kazuhiko [1 ]
Takata, Tomoyo [1 ]
Kishimoto, Toshifumi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nara Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 840 Shijo Cho, Kashihara, Nara 6348521, Japan
来源
关键词
methamphetamine; methamphetamine-induced psychosis; intellectual disabilities; blonanserin; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; DOUBLE-BLIND; SCHIZOPHRENIA; HALOPERIDOL; DEPENDENCE; DEFICITS; SCALE; GENE;
D O I
10.2147/NDT.S120374
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: Methamphetamine (MA) use has recently been associated with high levels of psychiatric hospitalization and serious social dysfunction. MA use causes frequent psychotic symptoms, which can be treated with antipsychotics. However, people with intellectual disabilities (ID) are vulnerable to adverse effects resulting from treatment with antipsychotic medications. Method: We report two cases of MA-induced psychosis (MAP) in patients with ID who were treated with the antipsychotic blonanserin. Results: In both the cases presented, symptoms of psychosis were improved by switching medications from other antipsychotic drugs to blonanserin. Despite the presence of ID in these patients, no significant adverse effects, such as sedation, were detected after treatment with blonanserin. Conclusion: Blonanserin may be an effective and well-tolerated pharmacotherapeutical treatment for patients with MAP comorbid with ID. However, further work is necessary to validate this claim.
引用
收藏
页码:3195 / 3198
页数:4
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