This article profiles current status of spread and control of HIV/AIDS in China. China has a significant population of MSM (men who have sex with men) and they have been becoming very much alive in many ways since 1990s due to recent social changes. Some surveys indicate that great many of MSM are engaged in high-risk behaviors. In addition, majority of MSM have also experienced sexual encounters with women sometimes in their lives, which possibly contribute to spread of HIV to women. Some reports documented that HIV is becoming rampant among MSM since more than 1% of them are now infected. Political, cultural and custom elements could hinder intervention activities against HIV spread among MSM. Fortunately, many cities in China have seen that MSM were in cooperation with responsible institutions carrying out certain intervention measures. The general situation is promising. The authors forecast that the fast HIV spread among MSM of China could possibly be halted within several years when the authorities become more sensible to this issue, health service institutions offer unswerving efforts toward the MSM community and those who involve in MSM undertakes necessary responsibilities.
机构:
Univ Oklahoma, Norman,1005 S Jenkins Ave,Rhyne Hall 301, Norman, OK 73019 USAUniv Oklahoma, Norman,1005 S Jenkins Ave,Rhyne Hall 301, Norman, OK 73019 USA
机构:
China Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Lab Med, Key Lab AIDS Immunol,Minist Hlth, Shenyang 110001, Peoples R ChinaChina Med Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Lab Med, Key Lab AIDS Immunol,Minist Hlth, Shenyang 110001, Peoples R China
机构:
Key Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of Ministry of Health, Department of Laboratory Medicine,No. 1 Hospital of China Medical UniversityKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of Ministry of Health, Department of Laboratory Medicine,No. 1 Hospital of China Medical University