3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-2-oxazolidinones as reversible, highly potent, and selective inhibitors of monoamine oxidase type A

被引:49
|
作者
Mai, A
Artico, M
Esposito, M
Sbardella, G
Massa, S
Befani, O
Turini, P
Giovannini, V
Mondovì, B
机构
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Studi Farmaceut, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Sci Farmaceut, I-84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy
[3] Univ Siena, Dipartimento Farm Chim Tecnol, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[4] Univ Roma La Sapienza, CNR, Dipartimento Sci Biochim A Rossi Fanelli, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[5] Univ Roma La Sapienza, CNR, Ctr Mol Biol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm015578d
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)-2-oxazolidinones 1a-i have been synthesized as pyrrole analogues of toloxatone (Humoryl), an antidepressant agent belonging to the 3-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone class, and their monoamine oxidase (MAO) type A and B inhibitory activities have been evaluated. The majority of la-i showed inhibitory activity against the A isoform of the enzyme higher than that exerted against the MAO-B, the sole exception being the (S)-5-aminomethylderivative 1d. (R)-5-Methoxymethyl-3-(1-H-pyrrol-1-yl)-2-oxazolidinone 1b, the most potent among test derivatives, was 78-fold more potent than toloxatone.
引用
收藏
页码:1180 / 1183
页数:4
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