Comparing Photoactuation of an Azobenzene-Doped Nematic Liquid Crystal Polymer through Its Activation Mechanism: Trans-Cis-Trans Reorientation and Photoisomerization
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作者:
Yun, Jung-Hoon
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Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Bldg 301 Room 1524, Seoul 08826, South Korea
LG Display, 10 Magokjungang,10 Ro, Seoul 07796, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Bldg 301 Room 1524, Seoul 08826, South Korea
Yun, Jung-Hoon
[1
,3
]
Li, Chenzhe
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Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Bldg 301 Room 1524, Seoul 08826, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Bldg 301 Room 1524, Seoul 08826, South Korea
Li, Chenzhe
[1
]
Kim, Seongseop
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Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Bldg 301 Room 1524, Seoul 08826, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Bldg 301 Room 1524, Seoul 08826, South Korea
Kim, Seongseop
[1
]
Cho, Maenghyo
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Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Bldg 301 Room 1524, Seoul 08826, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Adv Machines & Design, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Seoul 08826, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Bldg 301 Room 1524, Seoul 08826, South Korea
Cho, Maenghyo
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Bldg 301 Room 1524, Seoul 08826, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Adv Machines & Design, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Seoul 08826, South Korea
[3] LG Display, 10 Magokjungang,10 Ro, Seoul 07796, South Korea
We compare the actuation speeds of the azobenzene-doped nematic liquid crystal polymer (azo-LCP) by examining its activation mechanisms: photoisomerization and trans-cis-trans reorientation (TCTR) (also known as Weigert effect). Both experiments and modeling are carried out in this study to compare the speed of bending and contraction acting on azo-LCP. We identify that the TCTR-based photobending of azo-LCP generated less than half the photostrain in a unit cell than that in the photoisomerization case but involves a larger azo-LCP thickness in triggering photodeformation. Because photodeformation occurs in a deeper region than that in the photoisomerization case, the TCTR-based photobending of azo-LCP exhibits a faster bending speed than the photoisomerization-based photobending of azo-LCP, even though less strain is generated in the TCTR case.