Distributed, decentralized, and democratized artificial intelligence

被引:83
|
作者
Montes, Gabriel Axel [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Goertzel, Ben [5 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Newcastle, Univ Dr, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
[2] Hunter Med Res Inst, 1 Kookaburra Circuit, New Lambton Hts, NSW 2305, Australia
[3] Univ Sydney, Charles Perkins Ctr, Bias Res Node, Univ Pl, Camperdown, NSW 2006, Australia
[4] Neural Axis, Camperdown, NSW, Australia
[5] Xiamen Univ, 422 Siming S Rd, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, Peoples R China
[6] OpenCog Fdn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[7] SingularityNET Fdn, Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Artificial intelligence; Blockchain; Decentralization; Consciousness; Ethics; Governance;
D O I
10.1016/j.techfore.2018.11.010
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The accelerating investment in artificial intelligence has vast implications for economic and cognitive development globally. However, AI is currently dominated by an oligopoly of centralized mega-corporations, who focus on the interests of their stakeholders. There is a now universal need for AI services by businesses who lack access to capital to develop their own Al services, and independent Al developers lack visibility and a source of revenue. This uneven playing field has a high potential to lead to inequitable circumstances with negative implications for humanity. Furthermore, the potential of Al is hindered by the lack of interoperability standards. The authors herein propose an alternative path for the development of AI: a distributed, decentralized, and democratized market for AIs run on distributed ledger technology. We describe the features and ethical advantages of such a system using SingularityNET, a watershed project being developed by Ben Goertzel and colleagues, as a case study. We argue that decentralizing Al opens the doors for a more equitable development of AI and AGI. It will also create the infrastructure for coordinated action between AIs that will significantly facilitate the evolution of AI into true AGI that is both highly capable and beneficial for humanity and beyond.
引用
收藏
页码:354 / 358
页数:5
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