Patterns of Intimate Partner Violence Victimization and Perpetration Among Sexual Minority Women: A Latent Class Analysis

被引:20
|
作者
Sutter, Megan E. [1 ]
Rabinovitch, Annie E. [2 ]
Trujillo, Michael A. [1 ]
Perrin, Paul B. [3 ]
Goldberg, Lisa D. [1 ]
Coston, Bethany M. [4 ]
Calton, Jenna M. [5 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Richmond, VA USA
[2] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Clin Psychol Program, Richmond, VA USA
[3] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Hlth Psychol Doctoral Program, Richmond, VA USA
[4] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Hlth & Queer Studies, Richmond, VA USA
[5] George Mason Univ, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
关键词
intimate partner violence; sexual minority women; heterosexism; MENTAL-HEALTH; INTERNALIZED HETEROSEXISM; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; BISEXUAL ADULTS; GAY; STRESS; SAMPLE; ABUSE; EXPERIENCES; DISPARITIES;
D O I
10.1177/1077801218794307
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
This study explored patterns of intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization and perpetration in 150 sexual minority women (SMW): 25.3% had been sexually victimized, 34% physically victimized, 76% psychologically victimized, and 29.3% suffered an IPV-related injury. A latent class analysis found four behavioral patterns: (1) minor-only psychological perpetration and victimization; (2) no IPV; (3) minor-severe psychological, physical assault, and injury victimization, and minor-only psychological, physical, and injury perpetration; and (4) severe psychological, sexual, physical assault, and injury victimization and perpetration. Individuals who experienced and/or perpetrated all types experienced the greatest heterosexism at work, school, and in other contexts.
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页码:572 / 592
页数:21
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