Catalytic asymmetric allylation of aldehydes with alkenes through allylic C(sp3)-H functionalization mediated by organophotoredox and chiral chromium hybrid catalysis

被引:141
|
作者
Mitsunuma, Harunobu [1 ]
Tanabe, Shun [1 ]
Fuse, Hiromu [1 ]
Ohkubo, Kei [2 ]
Kanai, Motomu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, 7-3-1 Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Inst Adv Cocreat Studies Open & Transdisciplinary, Osaka 5650871, Japan
关键词
C-H BONDS; PHOTOINDUCED ELECTRON-TRANSFER; NOZAKI-HIYAMA ALLYLATION; CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE ADDITION; ION; ALKYLATION; ARYLATION; NICKEL; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1039/c8sc05677c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We describe a hybrid system that realizes cooperativity between an organophotoredox acridinium catalyst and a chiral chromium complex catalyst, thereby enabling unprecedented exploitation of unactivated hydrocarbon alkenes as precursors to chiral allylchromium nucleophiles for asymmetric allylation of aldehydes. The reaction proceeds under visible light irradiation at room temperature, affording the corresponding homoallylic alcohols with a diastereomeric ratio >20/1 and up to 99% ee. The addition of Mg(ClO4)(2) markedly enhanced both the reactivity and enantioselectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:3459 / 3465
页数:7
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