Volatile Composition and Antibacterial Activity of Leaves of Chorisia speciosa

被引:8
|
作者
Kausar, Farah [1 ]
Intisar, Azeem [1 ]
Din, Muhammad Imran [1 ]
Aamir, Aqsa [1 ]
Hussain, Tajamal [1 ]
Aziz, Pakeeza [1 ]
Mutahir, Zeeshan [2 ]
Fareed, Sahiba [1 ]
Samreen, Baria [1 ]
Sadaqat, Kashaf [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Punjab, Inst Chem, Lahore, Pakistan
[2] Univ Punjab, Inst Biochem & Biotechnol, Lahore, Pakistan
关键词
Chorisia speciosa; volatile oil; sesquiterpenes; antibacterial activity; ESSENTIAL OIL; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE; ALPHA-HUMULENE; ANTIOXIDANT; PLANTS; ANTICANCER; L;
D O I
10.29356/jmcs.v64i4.1440
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this study, volatile composition of leaves of Chorisia speciosa was studied first time. The oil was extracted by microwave-assisted oil extraction and constituents were separated and characterized by gas chromatography - mass spectrometry. A yield of 0.21% was obtained and a total of 25 constituents were identified. Most dominating constituents were: caryophyllene (32.26 %), bicyclogermacrene (9.88 %), humulene (9.26 %), alpha-selinene (9.18 %) and beta-elemene (8.06 %). The anti-bacterial activity of volatile oil was also evaluated against four pathogenic strains. The oil showed different zones of inhibition against different microbes where strongest activity was found against S. aureus (25 mm), moderate activity (15 mm) against E. coli and no activity against S. typhi (9 mm) at the dose value of 3.64 mg. The observed antibacterial activity was due to the presence of various biologically active major and minor constituents.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 348
页数:10
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