Activity trails, risk of falling, and health-related quality of life. Effects of a 12-week guided intervention

被引:0
|
作者
Niederer, D. [1 ]
Beck, V. [2 ]
Vogt, L. [1 ]
Thiel, C. [1 ]
Maulbecker-Armstrong, C. [3 ]
Banzer, W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Abt Sportmed, D-60487 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Hsch Darmstadt, Fachbereich Gesell Wissensch & Soziale Arbeit, Darmstadt, Germany
[3] Hess Sozialminist, Wiesbaden, Germany
来源
关键词
Falls; Prevention; Quality of life; Physical fitness; Activity trail; OF-LIFE; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; REDUCE FALL; STRENGTH; ASSOCIATION; BALANCE; PEOPLE; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1007/s00391-012-0408-1
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
The purpose was to evaluate the interventional effects of activity trails (courses) on fall risk factors and health-related quality of life (hrQoL). A total of 94 subjects (67.7 +/- 5.7 years; 29 men, 65 women) completed the following measurements prior to and 12 weeks after the initiation of the activity trail intervention: maximum isometric leg extensors force (F-max, m3 diagnosesA (c)), gait velocity (GV), and static postural stability (STAB, Zebris FDMA (c)), fall-associated self-efficacy (FALL, FES-I), and hrQoL (SF-36). During the 12-week intervention period, the participants increased F-max (1.63 +/- 0.6 vs. 1.70 +/- 0.6 NaEuro cent kg(-1)) and GV (1.06 +/- 0.25 vs. 1.11 +/- 0.18maEuro cent s(-1); p < 0.05). Neither FALL (19.44 +/- 3.6 vs. 19.41 +/- 4.3 points) nor STAB (84.3 +/- 56.4 vs. 79.7 +/- 63.1 mm(2)) changed. Additionally, significant improvements in hrQoL regarding vitality (56.3 +/- 17.2 vs. 63.2 +/- 18.3 points) and mental health (69.4 +/- 18.7 vs. 75.5 +/- 16.5 points; p < 0.05) were found. The improvements in fall-related risk factors and hrQoL may be expected to contribute to fall prevention and psychosocial quality of life.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 547
页数:5
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