Metabolizable energy and fiber digestibility of uncommon feedstuffs for geese

被引:23
|
作者
Zhang, S. J. [1 ]
Zhu, C. H. [1 ]
Guo, J. [1 ]
Tang, Q. P. [1 ]
Li, H. F. [1 ]
Zou, J. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Poultry Sci, Yangzhou 225003, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
geese; uncommon feedstuff; metabolizable energy; crude fiber; digestibility; DIGESTIVE-TRACT DEVELOPMENT; NEUTRAL DETERGENT FIBER; DIETARY FIBER; GASTROINTESTINAL-TRACT; NITROGEN-METABOLISM; GROWTH-PERFORMANCE; CHICKENS; DUCKS; CAECECTOMY; DUCKLINGS;
D O I
10.3382/ps.2012-02515
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
This experiment was conducted to study the digestibility of uncommon feedstuffs for geese. Thirty Taihu ganders were selected and divided into 5 groups (n = 6), and one group was allocated as the control. Taihu ganders in the 4 treated groups were force-fed with a weight of different uncommon feedstuffs after 24 h of fasting, and the control group was kept in fasting with no force feeding. All excretion of each gander was collected on a plate for 24 h after force feeding. There was a 12-d recovery period between treatments. In this study, we measured the ME and analyzed neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, and hemicellulose of brewers grains, distillers grains, empty-grain rice, ryegrass powder, rice husk, corn stalk, rice straw, wheat straw, wheat husk, mushroom bran, and peanut vine. The TME values were 9.29, 8.67, 8.97, 5.89, 3.85, 3.10, 3.32, 3.02, 5.29, 2.48, and 3.15 MJ/kg, respectively. The digestibility of neutral detergent fiber for the feedstuffs ranged from 6.14 to 45.0%, the digestibility of acid detergent fiber ranged from 4.52 to 32.6%, and the digestibility of hemicellulose ranged from 18.5 to 61.6%. The best TME quadratic prediction equation was TME = 12.2 - 0.232CF, where CF is crude fiber. These results suggest that geese were able to use uncommon feedstuffs with high digestibility, and there was a significant negative correlation between energy digestibility and CF content. The ME values tested in this experiment can provide a foundation for preparation and adjustment of feed formulation for reasonable use of uncommon feedstuffs for geese.
引用
收藏
页码:1812 / 1817
页数:6
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