Dendrochronological Dating and Provenancing of Timbers from the Arade 1 Shipwreck, Portugal

被引:35
|
作者
Dominguez-Delmas, Marta [1 ,2 ]
Nayling, Nigel [3 ]
Wazny, Tomasz [4 ,5 ]
Loureiro, Vanessa [6 ,7 ]
Lavier, Catherine [8 ]
机构
[1] Netherlands Cultural Heritage Agcy, NL-3800 BP Amersfoort, Netherlands
[2] Dutch Ctr Dendrochronol, Ring Fdn, NL-3800 BP Amersfoort, Netherlands
[3] Univ Wales Trinity St David, Sch Archaeol Hist & Anthropol, Lampeter SA48 7ED, Ceredigion, Wales
[4] Univ Arizona, Tree Ring Res Lab, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[5] Nicolaus Copernicus Univ, Inst Study Conservat & Restorat Cultural Heritage, PL-87100 Torun, Poland
[6] Univ Nova Lisboa, Inst Arqueol & Paleociencias, P-1069061 Lisbon, Portugal
[7] Univ Algarve, P-1069061 Lisbon, Portugal
[8] Univ Paris 06, CNRS UMR8220, Lab Archeol Mol & Struct, F-94200 Ivry, France
来源
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Iberia; France; oak; chestnut; wood identification; 16th-century shipbuilding; TREE-RINGS; WOOD; HISTORY; CLIMATE; SHIP; OAK;
D O I
10.1111/j.1095-9270.2012.00361.x
中图分类号
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号
0601 ;
摘要
As part of a larger project promoting the development of historical dendrochronology in the Iberian Peninsula, ship-timbers from the Arade 1 wreck (mostly planking and framing elements), stored at the DANS/IGESPAR in Lisbon, were examined. Of these, 52 samples were identified as deciduous oak (Quercus subg. quercus) and two as chestnut (Castanea sativa). Of 24 timbers selected for dendrochronological research, 23 could be dated, placing the origin of the wood in western France and the felling of trees between AD 1579 and 1583. Their homogeneity suggests they are part of the original construction, which probably took place shortly after AD 1583. (C) 2012 The Authors
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 136
页数:19
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