Growth rate effect on microstructure and thermoelectric properties of melt grown Bi2Ba2Co2Ox textured ceramics

被引:36
|
作者
Rasekh, Sh. [1 ]
Constantinescu, G. [1 ]
Torres, M. A. [2 ]
Madre, M. A. [1 ]
Diez, J. C. [1 ]
Sotelo, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zaragoza, Inst Ciencia Mat Aragon, CSIC, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
[2] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Ingn Diseno & Fabricac, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
关键词
Ceramics; Oxides; Misfit cobaltites; Texturing; Thermopower; Electrical properties; Crystal growth; LAYERED COBALTITES; MISFIT COBALTITES; BI SUBSTITUTION; MAGNETORESISTANCE; CA3CO4O9; OXIDES; POWER; SR; PB;
D O I
10.1179/1743676112Y.0000000039
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Bi2Ba2Co2Ox thermoelectric (TE) ceramics have been grown from the melt using the laser floating zone method at different growth rates (15, 30 and 90 mm h(-1)). Microstructural analysis has shown an improvement of the grain alignment and a reduction of secondary phases when the growth speed is decreased. These microstructural features have been reflected in the TE performances, with a reduction of the electrical resistivity and, as a consequence, at significant increase in the power factor values, reaching similar to 0.15 mW K-2 m(-1) at 650 degrees C for the samples grown at 15 mm h(-1), which is much higher than the typical values obtained in these materials.
引用
收藏
页码:490 / 494
页数:5
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