Insight into mental illness and self-stigma: The mediating role of shame proneness

被引:61
|
作者
Hasson-Ohayon, Ilanit [1 ]
Ehrlich-Ben Or, Shir [1 ]
Vahab, Kobi [1 ]
Amiaz, Revital [2 ]
Weiser, Mark [2 ]
Roe, David [3 ]
机构
[1] Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Psychol, Ramat Gan, Israel
[2] Chaim Sheba Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, IL-52621 Tel Hashomer, Israel
[3] Univ Haifa, Dept Community Mental Hlth, IL-31999 Haifa, Israel
关键词
Insight; Self-stigma; Shame and guilt proneness; Severe mental illness; INTERNALIZED STIGMA; NARRATIVE-ENHANCEMENT; SCHIZOPHRENIA; AWARENESS; PEOPLE; GUILT; VALIDATION; MODERATOR; SCALES; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.psychres.2012.07.038
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Insight into mental illness and self-stigma among persons with serious mental illness (SMI) have been found to be related, but the process behind this relation is still unclear. The current study examined whether shame and guilt proneness mediates or moderates the relation between insight into mental illness and self-stigma among persons with SMI. Sixty persons with SMI completed questionnaires that assessed their insight, shame, guilt proneness, and self-stigma. Results reveal that shame proneness but not guilt proneness mediates the relation between insight and self-stigma. The theoretical and clinical implications of the differences between shame and guilt and their relation to the development of self-stigma are discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:802 / 806
页数:5
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