The formation of Jupiter's faint rings

被引:102
|
作者
Burns, JA [1 ]
Showalter, MR
Hamilton, DP
Nicholson, PD
de Pater, I
Ockert-Bell, ME
Thomas, PC
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Ctr Radiophys & Space Res, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Space Telecommun & Radiosci Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.284.5417.1146
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Observations by the Galileo spacecraft and the Keck telescope showed that Jupiter's outermost (gossamer) ring is actually two rings circumscribed by the orbits of the small satellites Amalthea and Thebe. The gossamer rings' unique morphology-especially the rectangular end profiles at the satellite's orbit and the enhanced intensities along the top and bottom edges of the rings-can be explained by collisional ejecta lost from the inclined satellites. The ejecta evolves inward under Poynting-Robertson drag. This mechanism may also explain the origin of Jupiter's main ring and suggests that faint rings may accompany all small inner satellites of the other jovian planets.
引用
收藏
页码:1146 / 1150
页数:5
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