Modeling thermally thick pyrolysis of wood

被引:203
|
作者
Bryden, KM [1 ]
Ragland, KW
Rutland, CJ
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Mech Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
来源
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY | 2002年 / 22卷 / 01期
关键词
Modeling; wood; pyrolysis; fire;
D O I
10.1016/S0961-9534(01)00060-5
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
A general model of the pyrolysis of a wood slab is presented and validated with a set of heat release data. The model is applied to particle half-thicknesses from 5 mum to 5 cm, temperatures from 800 to 2000 K, and moisture contents from 0% to 30%. Internal temperatures, pyrolysis rates and yields of tar, hydrocarbons and char are presented. Four pyrolysis regimes are identified, depending on external temperature and particle size: thermally thin-kinetically limited, thermally thin-heat transfer limited, thermally thick, and thermal wave regimes. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 53
页数:13
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