Tritium activity concentration along the Western shore of the Black Sea

被引:7
|
作者
Varlam, Carmen [1 ]
Patrascu, V. [2 ]
Margineanu, R. M. [3 ]
Faurescu, I. [1 ]
Vagner, Irina [1 ]
Faurescu, Denisa [1 ]
Duliu, O. G. [4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Cryogen & Isotop Technol, Ramnicu Valcea 240050, Romania
[2] Grigore Antipa Natl Inst Marine Res & Dev, Constanta 900581 3, Romania
[3] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Magurele 077125, Ilfov, Romania
[4] Univ Bucharest, Dept Struct Matter Earth & Atmospher Phys & Astro, Magurele 077125, Ilfov, Romania
关键词
Black Sea; Shore; Tritium; Water; Activity concentration; HALF-LIFE;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-013-2588-6
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Black Sea tritium level was investigated in 33 places southward the Danube Delta covering about 360 km of the Black Sea Western Shore. Both surface (10 cm depth) and bottom (up to 20 m depth) water samples were collected. In the close vicinity of Danube Delta, the tritium activity concentration in the surface water was around 28 TU, which is almost the same as that of the Danube River waters, but it decreased to about 5 TU in the bottom water. This discrepancy slowly diminished wherein at about 120 km southward, the tritium content in both surface and bottom water reached almost the same constant value of 6.5 +/- A 2.3 TU. This value, about two and a half times smaller than that reported 17 years ago, remained almost unchanged for the last 240 km of shore up to the Turkish border.
引用
收藏
页码:1679 / 1683
页数:5
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