Budget deficits and interest rates: a fresh perspective

被引:20
|
作者
Aisen, Ari [1 ]
Hauner, David [2 ]
机构
[1] Int Monetary Fund, Middle E & Cent Asia Dept, Washington, DC 20431 USA
[2] Int Monetary Fund, Fiscal Affairs Dept, Washington, DC 20431 USA
关键词
budget deficits; fiscal policy; interest rates; PANEL-DATA; FISCAL DEFICITS; FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT; DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES; INFLATION; SPECIFICATION; INSTITUTIONS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1080/00036846.2012.667557
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We extend the literature on budget deficits and interest rates in three ways: we examine both advanced and emerging economies and for the first time a large emerging market panel; explore interactions to explain some of the heterogeneity in the literature; and apply system Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). There is overall a highly significant positive effect of budget deficits on interest rates, but the effect depends on interaction terms and is only significant under one of the several conditions: deficits are high, mostly domestically financed, or interact with high domestic debt; financial openness is low; interest rates are liberalized; or financial depth is low.
引用
收藏
页码:2501 / 2510
页数:10
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