Effect of Salicylic Acid, Calcium Chloride and Calcium Lactate Applications on Quality Attributes of Minimally-Processed 'Wonderful' Pomegranate Arils

被引:10
|
作者
Shaarawi, Samar A. M. A. [1 ]
Salem, Assem S. E. [2 ]
Elmaghraby, Ibrahim M. K. [2 ]
Abd El-Moniem, Eman A. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Agr Res Ctr, Hort Res Inst, Fruit Handling Res Dept, Giza, Egypt
[2] Agr Res Ctr, Cent Lab Organ Agr, Giza, Egypt
[3] Natl Res Ctr, Hort Technol Dept, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
calcium chloride; calcium lactate; fresh-cut; pomegranate; Punica granatum L; quality attributes; REDUCING CHILLING INJURY; FRESH-CUT FRUITS; STORAGE-TEMPERATURE; ASCORBIC-ACID; POSTHARVEST APPLICATION; NUTRITIONAL QUALITY; ETHYLENE PRODUCTION; ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM; DISEASE RESISTANCE; SHELF-LIFE;
D O I
10.15835/nbha44210534
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
'Wonderful' pomegranate arils were treated with 0.5% and 1% of calcium chloride, 0.5% and 1% of calcium lactate, and salicylic acid (1 and 2 mM), then treated and untreated (control) arils packaged in a clean (sterilized) plastic containers. Fresh produce was then stored at 5 +/- 1 degrees C. Assessment of arils quality was carried out at 3-day intervals by evaluating the following quality parameters: appearance, taste, flavour, total soluble solids, acidity, anthocyanin and vitamin C content, firmness, colour development (L* value and hue angle), and microbial load. Pomegranate arils treated with salicylic acid, calcium chloride, and calcium lactate maintained a general good quality and appearance up to 12 days of storage at 5 +/- 1 degrees C, with no visible decay and off-flavour development. The total microbial population was lower in arils treated with salicylic acid, in comparison to treatments with calcium chloride, calcium lactate and control arils. All treatments scored above the limit of marketability, maintaining good quality of fresh-cut produce during storage. However, the use of salicylic acid and calcium chloride helped to keep a better overall quality of arils at the end of the 12-day storage at 5 +/- 1 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:508 / 517
页数:10
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