The shuffle variant of Terai's conjecture on exponential Diophantine equations

被引:3
|
作者
Miyazaki, Takafumi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nihon Univ, Coll Sci & Technol, Dept Math, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1018308, Japan
来源
PUBLICATIONES MATHEMATICAE-DEBRECEN | 2013年 / 83卷 / 1-2期
关键词
exponential Diophantine equations; Terai's conjecture; lower bounds for linear forms in logarithms; LINEAR-FORMS; 2; LOGARITHMS; JESMANOWICZ CONJECTURE;
D O I
10.5486/PMD.2013.5369
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Let p, q and r be positive integers with p, q, r >= 2, and let a, b and c be pair-wise relatively prime positive integers such that a(p) + b(q) = c(r). Terai's conjecture states that apart from a handful of exceptions, the exponential Diophantine equation a(x) + b(y) = c(z) in positive integers x, y and z, has the unique solution (x, y, z) = (p, q, r). In this paper we consider a similar problem (which we call the shuffle variant of Terai's problem). Our problem states that apart from a handful of exceptions, the exponential Diophantine equation c(x) + b(y) = a(z) in positive integers x, y and z, has the unique solution (x, y, z) = (1,1,p) if q = r = 2 and c = b + 1, and no solutions otherwise. We establish several results on our problem by the theory of linear forms in two archimedean and non-archimedean logarithms with various elementary techniques. In particular we prove that the shuffle variant of Terai's problem is true if q = r = 2 and c = b + 1.
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页码:43 / 62
页数:20
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