Predicting Outcomes Among Adolescents With Disruptive Disorders Being Treated in a System of Care Program

被引：2

作者：

Oruche, Ukamaka M. ^{[1
]}

Gerkensmeyer, Janis E. ^{[1
]}

Carpenter, Janet S. ^{[1
]}

Austin, Joan K. ^{[1
]}

Perkins, Susan M. ^{[2
]}

Rawl, Susan M. ^{[1
]}

Wright, Eric R. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Indiana Univ, Sch Nursing, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA

[2] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC NURSES ASSOCIATION | 2013年 / 19卷 / 06期

关键词：

adolescents/adolescence; community mental health services; families of the mentally ill; service delivery systems; chronic mental illness; SERIOUS EMOTIONAL DISTURBANCE; MENTAL-HEALTH-SERVICES; YOUTH; CHILDREN; STRENGTHS; FAMILIES; ASSOCIATIONS; PREVALENCE; ADJUSTMENT; ADULTHOOD;

D O I：

10.1177/1078390313498509

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

BACKGROUND: "Systems of care" are strengths-based approaches to treating adolescents and others with disruptive disorders. However, little is known about why some adolescents improve and others do not. OBJECTIVE: To examine changes in personal strengths and family functioning as predictors of behavioral and social functioning among adolescents with disruptive disorders who participated in a system of care program. DESIGN: Secondary analyses of data from 114 adolescents (12-17 years of age) with disruptive disorders and their caregivers who participated in the Dawn Project Evaluation Study. Caregivers completed in-depth interviews conducted by trained data collectors using standardized questionnaires. Baseline and 12-month data are reported here. RESULTS: Improvement in personal strengths was a significant predictor of improvement in adolescent behavioral and social functioning, controlling for demographics (p < .001). CONCLUSION: In adolescents with disruptive disorders, psychiatric nurses should focus on enhancing adolescents' personal strengths to improve behavioral and social functioning.

引用

页码：335 / 344

页数：10

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