Neurosyphilis with Mesiotemporal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Abnormalities

被引:24
|
作者
Hama, Kiwa [1 ]
Ishiguchi, Hiroshi [1 ]
Tuji, Tomikimi [2 ]
Miwa, Hideto [1 ]
Kondo, Tomoyoshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Wakayama Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Wakayama, Japan
[2] Wakayama Med Univ, Dept Psychiat, Wakayama, Japan
关键词
neurosyphilis; mesiotemporal region; limbic structure; paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis; herpes simplex encephalopathy; magnetic resonance imaging;
D O I
10.2169/internalmedicine.47.0983
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We describe a patient with mesial temporal T2-weighted image hyperintensity on magnetic resonance imaging that mimicked paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis. The patient showed pupillary abnormalities suggestive of a diagnosis of neurosyphilis, and the diagnosis was supported by the results of a serum Treponema pallidum hemagglutination assay (TPHA) and cerebrospinal fluid examination. Making a diagnosis of neurosyphilis is occasionally difficult because of the variety of clinical and imaging findings. Appropriate diagnosis and commencing adequate treatment are needed for a good prognosis; thus, neurosyphilis should be included in the differential diagnosis of mesiotemporal magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities.
引用
收藏
页码:1813 / 1817
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Mesiotemporal changes on magnetic resonance imaging in neurosyphilis
    Saunderson, R. B.
    Chan, R. C.
    INTERNAL MEDICINE JOURNAL, 2012, 42 (09) : 1057 - 1063
  • [2] MRI of Neurosyphilis Presenting as Mesiotemporal Abnormalities: a Case Report
    Jeong, Yu Mi
    Hwang, Hee Young
    Kim, Hyung Sik
    KOREAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY, 2009, 10 (03) : 310 - 312
  • [3] Mesiotemporal neuroimaging abnormalities in neurosyphilis and other causes of limbic encephalitis
    Kleinig, T. J.
    INTERNAL MEDICINE JOURNAL, 2013, 43 (04) : 470 - 470
  • [4] Neurosyphilis and brain magnetic resonance imaging
    Czarnowska-Cubala, Monika
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, 2015, 54 (07) : 863 - 863
  • [5] Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Otosyphilis: A Rare Manifestation of Neurosyphilis
    Chandrasekharan, Rajsekar
    Kulkarni, Chinmay
    Pullara, Sreekumar Karumathil
    Moorthy, Srikanth
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY AND IMAGING, 2022, 32 (02): : 278 - 283
  • [6] Magnetic resonance imaging of mesiotemporal sclerosis associated with cerebral hemiatrophy.
    Tirvancy, M
    Onat, L
    Karaman, K
    Ganiyusufodlu, K
    EPILEPSIA, 1999, 40 : 55 - 55
  • [7] Neurosyphilis presenting with unusual hippocampal abnormalities on magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography scans: A case report
    Omer T.A.
    Fitzgerald D.E.
    Sheehy N.
    Doherty C.P.
    Journal of Medical Case Reports, 6 (1)
  • [8] Magnetic Resonance imaging Abnormalities in MELAS
    Duning, T.
    Marziniak, M.
    Schaebitz, W.-R.
    KLINISCHE NEUROPHYSIOLOGIE, 2009, 40 (01) : 37 - 37
  • [9] Neurosyphilis with complex partial status epilepticus and mesiotemporal MRI abnormalities mimicking herpes simplex encephalitis
    Marano, E
    Briganti, F
    Tortora, F
    Elefante, A
    De Rosa, A
    Maiuri, F
    Filla, A
    JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 2004, 75 (06): : 833 - 833
  • [10] Neurosyphilis showing transient global amnesia-like attacks and magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities mainly in the limbic system
    Fujimoto, H
    Imaizumi, T
    Nishimura, Y
    Miura, Y
    Ayabe, M
    Shoji, H
    Abe, T
    INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2001, 40 (05) : 439 - 442