The Apricot Breeding Programme among Some Turkish and Foreign Cultivars

被引:5
|
作者
Bircan, M. [1 ]
Pinar, H. [1 ]
Yilmaz, C. [1 ]
Yildiz, A. [2 ]
Kargi, S. Paydas [3 ]
Kaska, N. [3 ]
机构
[1] Alata Hort Res Inst, TR-33740 Erdemli Mersin, Turkey
[2] Adana Agr Prov Directorate, TR-01330 Adana, Turkey
[3] Cukurova Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Hort, TR-01330 Adana, Turkey
关键词
Prunus armeniaca; breeding; cultivars;
D O I
10.17660/ActaHortic.2010.862.15
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to breed new table apricot varieties by hybridization among Turkish and foreign apricot cultivars. Alyanak, Sakit-1, Sakit-2, Sakit-6, 07K11 local cultivars and Cafona, Canino, Fracasso, J. Foulon and P. de Colomer foreign cultivars were used in the breeding programme. The breeding programme started in 1989; 4173 hybrids were obtained. 370 genotypes were selected from all hybrids combinations. In 1995, the evaluation phase was achieved. Five new apricot varieties were registered as Dr. Kaska, Cagataybey, Cagribey, Sahinbey and Alatayildizi. Dr. Kaska has juicy and freestone fruits. Its fruits are sweet and aromatic. Cagataybey is freestone and its fruit is juicy, aromatic and more coloured. Cagribey is freestone, juicy and aromatic. Alatayildizi is also freestone and has good fruit quality. Sahinbey has a late harvest date.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 107
页数:5
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