Pulsed Sagnac source of polarization-entangled photon pairs in telecommunication band

被引:15
|
作者
Kim, Heonoh [1 ]
Kwon, Osung [2 ]
Moon, Han Seb [1 ]
机构
[1] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Busan 46241, South Korea
[2] Natl Secur Res Inst, Daejeon 34044, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
STABLE SOURCE; GENERATION; SINGLE; CRYSTAL;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-019-41633-z
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We report a source of polarization-entangled photon pairs in the 1550-nm telecommunication band, which is based on non-collinear spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a periodically poled lithium niobate crystal pumped by picosecond pulses. This source is realized utilizing a polarization-based Sagnac interferometer employing a type-0 non-collinear quasi-phase-matching configuration. Polarization entanglement is verified through measurement of the polarization-correlation interference fringes with visibility >96% and by testing the experimental violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) form of Bell's inequality. The CHSH-Bell parameter S is found to be 2.72 +/- 0.04, with 18 standard deviations from the statistical uncertainty.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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