A note on survival after anoxic brain injury in adolescents and young adults

被引:1
|
作者
Shavelle, Robert M. [1 ]
Brooks, Jordan C. [1 ]
Strauss, David J. [1 ]
Paculdo, David R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Life Expectancy Project, San Francisco, CA 94122 USA
关键词
Survival; traumatic brain injury; life expectancy; PERSISTENT VEGETATIVE STATE; FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES; INPATIENT REHABILITATION; LATE RECOVERY; CONSCIOUSNESS; DISORDERS;
D O I
10.3233/NRE-151226
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
BACKGROUND: Much is known about survival after traumatic brain injury (TBI), yet relatively little about survival after anoxic brain injury (ABI). OBJECTIVE: To determine whether long-term survival after ABI is comparable to that after TBI. METHODS: We identified 237 patients with ABI and 1,620 with TBI in California who were aged 15 to 35, survived at least 1 year post injury, and were injured in 1986 or later. We analyzed the long-term follow-up data using the Cox Proportional Hazards Regression Model, controlling for age, sex, and severity of disability. RESULTS: After adjustment for risk factors, no significant differences in long-term survival between ABI and TBI were found (hazard ratio = 0.97; 95% c.i. 0.57-1.65). CONCLUSIONS: In adolescents and young adults, long-term survival after ABI appears to be similar to that after TBI.
引用
收藏
页码:379 / 382
页数:4
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