A three-dimensional map of the Milky Way using classical Cepheid variable stars

被引:147
|
作者
Skowron, Dorota M. [1 ]
Skowron, Jan [1 ]
Mroz, Przemek [1 ]
Udalski, Andrzej [1 ]
Pietrukowicz, Pawel [1 ]
Soszynski, Igor [1 ]
Szymanski, Michal K. [1 ]
Poleski, Radoslaw [1 ,2 ]
Kozlowski, Szymon [1 ]
Ulaczyk, Krzysztof [1 ,3 ]
Rybicki, Krzysztof [1 ]
Iwanek, Patryk [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Warsaw, Astron Observ, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[3] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
关键词
GRAVITATIONAL LENSING EXPERIMENT; OGLE-III CATALOG; SPIRAL STRUCTURE; GALACTIC WARP; DISK; COLLECTION; GALAXY; OFFSET; FLARE; 2MASS;
D O I
10.1126/science.aau3181
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy, with physical properties inferred from various tracers informed by the extrapolation of structures seen in other galaxies. However, the distances of these tracers are measured indirectly and are model-dependent. We constructed a map of the Milky Way in three dimensions, based on the positions and distances of thousands of classical Cepheid variable stars. This map shows the structure of our Galaxy's young stellar population and allows us to constrain the warped shape of the Milky Way's disk. A simple model of star formation in the spiral arms reproduces the observed distribution of Cepheids.
引用
收藏
页码:478 / +
页数:32
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Three classical Cepheid variable stars in the nuclear bulge of the Milky Way
    Matsunaga, Noriyuki
    Kawadu, Takahiro
    Nishiyama, Shogo
    Nagayama, Takahiro
    Kobayashi, Naoto
    Tamura, Motohide
    Bono, Giuseppe
    Feast, Michael W.
    Nagata, Tetsuya
    NATURE, 2011, 477 (7363) : 188 - 190
  • [2] Three classical Cepheid variable stars in the nuclear bulge of the Milky Way
    Noriyuki Matsunaga
    Takahiro Kawadu
    Shogo Nishiyama
    Takahiro Nagayama
    Naoto Kobayashi
    Motohide Tamura
    Giuseppe Bono
    Michael W. Feast
    Tetsuya Nagata
    Nature, 2011, 477 : 188 - 190
  • [3] A Three-dimensional Map of the Milky Way Using 66,000 Mira Variable Stars
    Iwanek, Patryk
    Poleski, Radoslaw
    Kozlowski, Szymon
    Soszynski, Igor
    Pietrukowicz, Pawel
    Ban, Makiko
    Skowron, Jan
    Mroz, Przemyslaw
    Wrona, Marcin
    Udalski, Andrzej
    Szymanski, Michal K.
    Skowron, Dorota M.
    Ulaczyk, Krzysztof
    Gromadzki, Mariusz
    Rybicki, Krzysztof
    Ratajczak, Milena
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 2023, 264 (01):
  • [4] A THREE-DIMENSIONAL MAP OF MILKY WAY DUST
    Green, Gregory M.
    Schlafly, Edward F.
    Finkbeiner, Douglas P.
    Rix, Hans-Walter
    Martin, Nicolas
    Burgett, William
    Draper, Peter W.
    Flewelling, Heather
    Hodapp, Klaus
    Kaiser, Nicholas
    Kudritzki, Rolf Peter
    Magnier, Eugene
    Metcalfe, Nigel
    Price, Paul
    Tonry, John
    Wainscoat, Richard
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2015, 810 (01):
  • [5] Three-dimensional extinction maps of the Milky Way
    Chen, Bingqiu
    Zhang, Baisong
    CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN-CHINESE, 2024, 69 (28-29): : 4218 - 4229
  • [6] An MCMC approach to the three-dimensional structure of the Milky Way bulge using OGLE-IV δ Scuti stars
    Deka, Mami
    Deb, Sukanta
    Kurbah, Kerdaris
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2022, 514 (03) : 3984 - 3992
  • [7] Discovery of the Longest-period Classical Cepheid in the Milky Way
    Soszynski, I.
    Skowron, D. M.
    Udalski, A.
    Pietrukowicz, P.
    Gromadzki, M.
    Szymanski, M. K.
    Skowron, J.
    Mroz, P.
    Poleski, R.
    Kozlowski, S.
    Iwanek, P.
    Wrona, M.
    Ulaczyk, K.
    Rybicki, K.
    Mroz, M.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2024, 965 (02)
  • [8] Three-dimensional structure of the Milky Way disk:: The distribution of stars and dust beyond 0.35 R⊙
    Drimmel, R
    Spergel, DN
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 556 (01): : 181 - 202
  • [9] Three-dimensional Distribution of the Interstellar Dust in the Milky Way
    Guo, H. -L.
    Chen, B. -Q.
    Yuan, H. -B.
    Huang, Y.
    Liu, D. -Z
    Yang, Y.
    Li, X. -Y.
    Sun, W. -X.
    Liu, X. -W.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2021, 906 (01):
  • [10] Three-dimensional studies of the warm ionized medium in the milky way using WHAM
    Reynolds, RJ
    Haffner, LM
    Madsen, GJ
    GALAXIES: THE THIRD DIMENSION, 2002, 282 : 31 - 42