Chemical Composition and Antifungal Activity of Essential Oil from Brazilian Propolis

被引:18
|
作者
Ioshida, Mirna Della M. [1 ]
Young, Maria Claudia M. [2 ]
Lago, Joao Henrique G. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Presbiteriana Mackenzie, Ctr Ciencias & Humanidades, BR-01302907 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Inst Bot, Secao Fisiol & Bioquim Plantas, BR-10051 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Ciencias Exatas & Terra, BR-09972270 Diadema, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Propolis; essential oil; chemical composition; antifungal potential; alpha-pinene; beta-pinene; germacrene D; delta-cadinene; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; CONSTITUENTS;
D O I
10.1080/0972060X.2010.10643873
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The essential oil from Brazilian propolis was isolated by hydrodistillation in a yield of 0.04 %. Twenty-five compounds were identified by GC-MS and calculation of their Kovats indexes. The most abundant essential oil components were alpha-pinene (18.3 %), beta-pinene (6.5 %), germacrene D (6.4 %) and delta-cadinene (7.0 %). Additionally, the antifungal potential of crude oil was evaluated using a bioautographic assay. The minimal amount required to inhibit the growth of fungi Cladosporium cladosporioides and C. sphaerospermum assay was determined as 5.0 mu g, in comparison to positive control nystatin (1.0 mu g) and miconazole (1.0 mu g).
引用
收藏
页码:633 / 637
页数:5
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