Allometric power-law relationships in a Hortonian fractal digital elevation model

被引:20
|
作者
Sagar, BSD
Tien, TL
机构
[1] Multimedia Univ, Fac Engn & Technol, Jalan Ayer Keroh Lama 75450, Melaka, Malaysia
[2] Multimedia Univ, Fac Engn, Cyberjaya 63100, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2003GL019093
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We provide a topologically viable model that is geomorphologically realistic from the point of its Hortonity and general allometric scaling laws. To illustrate this, we consider a fractal binary basin, generated in such a way that it follows certain postulates, and decompose it into various coded topologically prominent regions the union of which is defined as geomorphologically realistic Fractal-DEM. We derive two unique topological networks from this Hortonian fractal DEM based on which we derive allometric power-law relationships among the basic measures of decomposed sub-basins of all orders ranging from omega = 1 to omega = Omega. Our results are in good accord with optimal channel networks and natural river basins.
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页数:4
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