Cluster growth and dynamic scaling in a two-lane driven diffusive system

被引:8
|
作者
Georgiev, IT [1 ]
Schmittmann, B
Zia, RKP
机构
[1] Virginia Tech, Ctr Stochast Proc Sci & Engn, Dept Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
[2] Integrated Finance Ltd, New York, NY 10111 USA
来源
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0305-4470/39/14/001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using high precision Monte Carlo simulations and a mean-field theory, we explore coarsening phenomena in a simple driven diffusive system. The model is reminiscent of vehicular traffic on a two-lane ring road. At sufficiently high density, the system develops jams (clusters) which coarsen with time. A key parameter is the passing probability, gamma. For small values of gamma, the growing clusters display dynamic scaling with a growth exponent of 2/3. For larger values of gamma, the growth exponent must be adjusted suggesting the ordered (jammed) state is not a genuine phase but rather a finite-size effect.
引用
收藏
页码:3495 / 3509
页数:15
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