A core-free semicovering of the Hawaiian Earring

被引:12
|
作者
Fischer, Hanspeter [1 ]
Zastrow, Andreas [2 ]
机构
[1] Ball State Univ, Dept Math Sci, Muncie, IN 47306 USA
[2] Univ Gdansk, Inst Math, PL-80952 Gdansk, Poland
关键词
Covering space; Compact-open topology; Hawaiian Earring; TOPOLOGICAL FUNDAMENTAL GROUP; COVERING-SPACES;
D O I
10.1016/j.topol.2013.08.004
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
The connected covering spaces of a connected and locally path-connected topological space X can be classified by the conjugacy classes of those subgroups of pi(1)(X, x) which contain an open normal subgroup of pi(1)(X, x), when endowed with the natural quotient topology of the compact-open topology on based loops. There are known examples of semicoverings (in the sense of Brazes) that correspond to open subgroups which do not contain an open normal subgroup. We present an example of a semicovering of the Hawaiian Earring liii with corresponding open subgroup of pi(1)(H) which does not contain any nontrivial normal subgroup of pi(1)(H). (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1957 / 1967
页数:11
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