THE REVIEW OF PROSPECTIVE STUDIES ON MENTAL HEALTH AND THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PHYSICIANS AND MEDICAL STUDENTS

被引：10
|
作者：
Szemik, Szymon [1 ]
Gajda, Maksymilian [2 ]
Kowalska, Malgorzata [2 ]
机构：
[1] Med Univ Silesia, Sch Hlth Sci Katowice, Chair Nursing, Dept Nursing Propaedeut, Ul Francuska 20-24, PL-40027 Katowice, Poland
[2] Med Univ Silesia, Sch Med Katowice, Chair Dept Epidemiol, Katowice, Poland
来源：
MEDYCYNA PRACY | 2020年 / 71卷 / 04期
关键词：
health status; quality of life; physicians; medical students; mental health problems; prospective cohort studies; WORK-HOME INTERFACE; HAZARDOUS DRINKING; YOUNG PHYSICIANS; JOB STRAIN; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; PERSONALITY-TRAITS; SUICIDAL IDEATION; RISK-FACTORS; NATIONWIDE; STRESS;
D O I：
10.13075/mp.5893.00958
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Psychosocial determinants play a significant role in shaping mental health and the quality of life of workers, including physicians. The results of the presented review indicate that mental health problems of physicians are particularly manifested by chronic fatigue syndrome and burnout syndrome, and are related to chronic stress exposure at the workplace. Moreover, published data suggest that the most important mental health problems of medical students and young doctors include alcohol addiction and risky alcohol consumption, depression, and potential suicidal ideation. The studies on mental health and the quality of life of physicians, including their determinants, as presented in this paper, were mostly conducted on the basis of prospective observations that enable the tracking of changes over time.
引用
收藏
页码：483 / 491
页数：9
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