The key role of the Silicon Drift Detectors in testing the Pauli Exclusion Principle for electrons: the VIP-2 experiment

被引:4
|
作者
De Paolis, L. [1 ,2 ]
Amirkhani, A. [5 ,6 ]
Bartalucci, S. [1 ]
Bertolucci, S. [7 ]
Bazzi, M. [1 ]
Bragadireanu, M. [1 ,8 ]
Cargnelli, M. [9 ]
Clozza, A. [1 ]
Curceanu, C. [1 ,3 ,4 ,8 ]
Del Grande, R. [1 ]
Egger, J. P. [10 ]
Fiorini, C. [5 ,6 ]
Guaraldo, C. [1 ]
Iliescu, M. [1 ]
Laubenstein, M. [11 ]
Marton, J. [9 ]
Mazzocchi, T. [1 ]
Miliucci, M. [1 ]
Milotti, E. [12 ,13 ]
Pichler, A. [9 ]
Pietreanu, D. [1 ,8 ]
Piscicchia, K. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Scordo, A. [1 ]
Shi, H. [14 ]
Sirghi, D. L. [1 ]
Sirghi, F. [1 ,8 ]
Sperandio, L. [1 ,8 ]
Doce, O. Vazquez [1 ,15 ]
Veith, M. [1 ]
Zmeskal, J. [9 ]
机构
[1] INFN, Lab Nazl Frascati, Via Enrico Fermi 40, I-00044 Frascati, RM, Italy
[2] Univ Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, Via Ric Sci 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[3] Ctr Fermi Museo Stor Fis, Piazza Viminale 1, I-00184 Rome, Italy
[4] Ctr Studi & Ric Enrico Fermi, Piazza Viminale 1, I-00184 Rome, Italy
[5] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettron Informaz & Bioingn, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[6] INFN, Sez Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[7] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[8] Inst Natl Pentru Fiz & Ingn Nucl Horia Hulubei, IFIN HH, Str Reactorului 30, Magurele, Romania
[9] Austrian Acad Sci, Stefan Meyer Inst Subat Phys, Boltzmanngasse 3, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[10] Univ Neuchatel, Inst Phys, Ave Premier Mars 26, CH-2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland
[11] INFN, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, Via G Acitelli 22, I-67100 Assergi, AQ, Italy
[12] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Fis, Piazzale Europa 1, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[13] INFN, Sez Trieste, Piazzale Europa 1, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[14] Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Hochenergiephys, Nikolsdorfer G 18, A-1050 Vienna, Austria
[15] Tech Univ Munich, Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany
来源
关键词
EXPERIMENTAL LIMIT; VIOLATION;
D O I
10.1088/1742-6596/1548/1/012033
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The VIP experiment performed an accurate investigation of the Pauli Exclusion Principle for electrons. The apparatus was installed in the Gran Sasso Laboratories of the National Institute of Nuclear Physic in Italy, an underground environment with an extremely low cosmic background. The aim of the experiment was to test the Pauli Exclusion Principle for electrons in a copper target circulated by a Direct Current (DC) current, searching for X-rays emission due to an atomic transition forbidden by Pauli exclusion principle, from the L shell to the K shell of copper when the K shell is already occupied by two electrons. VIP set an upper limit on the Pauli exclusion principle violation probability 1/2 beta(2) < 4.7 x 10(-29). The goal of the upgraded VIP-2 experiment, presently in data taking at Gran Sasso Laboratories, is to improve this limit by two orders of magnitude. The VIP-2 experimental apparatus, in which the Silicon Drift Detectors have the key role of X-ray detectors, and preliminary results are presented.
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页数:6
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