Wide Angle Polarization Analysis With Neutron Spin Filters

被引:12
|
作者
Ye, Q. [1 ,2 ]
Gentile, T. R. [2 ]
Anderson, J. [2 ]
Broholm, C. [2 ,3 ]
Chen, W. C. [2 ,4 ]
DeLand, Z.
Erwin, R. W. [2 ]
Fu, C. B. [2 ,5 ]
Fuller, J. [2 ]
Kirchhoff, A. [2 ]
Rodriguez-Rivera, J. A. [2 ,4 ]
Thampy, V. [3 ]
Walker, T. G. [6 ]
Watson, S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[4] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[5] Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[6] Univ Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Polarized He-3; He-3 neutron spin filter; Wide angle He-3 cell; HE-3;
D O I
10.1016/j.phpro.2013.03.197
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report substantial improvements in a compact wide angle neutron spin filter system that was recently employed on the Multi-Axis Crystal Spectrometer at the Center for Neutron Research at the U. S. National Institute of Standards and Technology. The apparatus consists of a cylindrical He-3 polarizer cell and wide-angle He-3 analyzer cells, a vertical solenoid to provide a uniform magnetic field, and a shielded radio-frequency solenoid for the polarizer cell. Nuclear magnetic resonance is employed to reverse the polarization in the polarizer cell and monitor the He-3 polarization in all cells. The first experiment using this apparatus was carried out with cylindrical analyzer cells with limited angular coverage due to low polarizations in fused quartz cells. We present results for aluminosilicate glass analyzer cells that cover 110. and have long relaxation times (100 h to 400 h). Using two 100 W diode bars spectrally narrowed with chirped volume Bragg gratings, we have obtained 65 % -80 % 3He polarization in these cells. The He-3 polarization has been measured by neutron transmission and electron paramagnetic resonance. Additional progress includes an improved holding field solenoid and decreased spin-flip losses.(C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:206 / 212
页数:7
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