Waterproof and Breathable Electrospun Nanofibrous Membranes

被引：70
|
作者：
Yu, Xi [1 ]
Wu, Xiaohui [1 ]
Si, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xianfeng [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Jianyong [2 ]
Ding, Bin [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Donghua Univ, Coll Text, State Key Lab Modificat Chem Fibers & Polymer Mat, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
[2] Donghua Univ, Innovat Ctr Text Sci & Technol, Shanghai 200051, Peoples R China
来源：
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS | 2019年 / 40卷 / 08期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
breathable; electrospinning; hydrophobic; nanofibrous membranes; waterproof; EXHIBITING ROBUST WATERPROOF; PROTECTIVE TEXTILE MATERIALS; FIBROUS MEMBRANES; POLYACRYLONITRILE MEMBRANES; HYDROPHOBIC SURFACES; CARBON NANOTUBES; FLUORINE-FREE; FUEL-CELL; FABRICATION; DESALINATION;
D O I：
10.1002/marc.201800931
中图分类号：
O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];
学科分类号：
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Waterproof and breathable (W&B) membranes combine fascinating properties of resistance to liquid water penetration and transmitting of water vapor, playing a key role in addressing problems related to health, resources, and energy. Electrospinning is an efficient and advanced way to construct nanofibrous materials with easily tailored wettability and adjustable pore structure, therefore providing an ideal strategy for constructing W&B membranes. In this review, recent progress on electrospun W&B membranes is summarized, involving materials design and fabrication, basic properties of electrospun W&B membranes associated with waterproofness and breathability, as well as their applications. In addition, challenges and future trends of electrospun W&B membranes are discussed.
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页数：19
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