An estimation of the contribution of the international meeting industry to the Korean national economy based on input-output analysis

被引:6
|
作者
Kim, Dae-Kwan [1 ]
Kim, Hak-Jun [2 ]
Lee, Sang-Min [3 ]
Choe, Yeongbae [4 ]
Song, Soo-Yeop [5 ]
机构
[1] Kyung Hee Univ, MICE Stat & Informat Ctr, Dept Convent Management, Coll Hotel & Tourism Management, Seoul 130701, South Korea
[2] Kyung Hee Cyber Univ, Dept Sport Management, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Hannam Univ, Dept Convent & Hotel Management, Coll Econ & Business Adm, Taejon 306791, South Korea
[4] Univ Florida, Dept Tourism Recreat & Sport Management, Natl Lab Tourism & eCommerce, Gainesville, FL USA
[5] Kyung Hee Univ, MICE Stat & Informat Ctr, Coll Hotel & Tourism Management, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
international meeting industry; input-output analysis; economic contribution; multiplier; Korea; CONVENTION CENTER; IMPACT; TOURISM; FRAMEWORK;
D O I
10.5367/te.2013.0356
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper presents the contribution of the international meeting industry to the Korean national economy. To obtain more accurate results, the study adopted three improvements over previous research: consideration of both supply and demand; direct expenditure surveys of participants and hosts; and re-categorization of related business sectors. The results of the input-output analysis showed that per capita expenditure for international and domestic participants was US$2,432.4 and US$459.3, respectively, and the per capita average budget was US$562.1. Based on these findings, the total contribution of the international meeting industry to the Korean economy exceeds US$1,343.2 million in output, US$236.6 million in personal income, US$589.3 million in value added, US$61.5 million in tax revenue and 16,336 full-time-equivalent jobs. These results provide two key implications, providing evidence of the importance of both the supply and demand sides and the relative importance of each sub-industry for increasing economic benefit.
引用
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页码:649 / 667
页数:19
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