A Review of the Biological Activity of Amidrazone Derivatives

被引:7
|
作者
Paprocka, Renata [1 ]
Wiese-Szadkowska, Malgorzata [2 ]
Kosmalski, Tomasz [1 ]
Frisch, Daria [1 ]
Ratajczak, Magdalena [1 ]
Modzelewska-Banachiewicz, Bozena [1 ]
Studzinska, Renata [1 ]
机构
[1] Nicolaus Copernicus Univ Torun, Coll Med Bydgoszcz, Fac Pharm, Dept Organ Chem, Jurasza Str 2, PL-85089 Bydgoszcz, Poland
[2] Nicolaus Copernicus Univ Torun, Coll Med Bydgoszcz, Fac Pharm, Dept Immunol, M Curie Sklodowska Str 9, PL-85094 Bydgoszcz, Poland
关键词
amidrazone; aminoguanidine; antibacterial; antifungal; antiparasitic; antitumor; anti-inflammatory; UNFOLDED PROTEIN RESPONSE; VIC-DIOXIME DERIVATIVES; ANTIINFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; MOLECULAR DOCKING; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; AMINOGUANIDINE; DESIGN; ANTIBACTERIAL;
D O I
10.3390/ph15101219
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Amidrazones are widely used in chemical synthesis, industry and agriculture. We compiled some of the most important findings on the biological activities of amidrazones described in the years 2010-2022. The data were obtained using the ScienceDirect, Reaxys and Google Scholar search engines with keywords (amidrazone, carbohydrazonamide, carboximidohydrazide, aminoguanidine) and structure strategies. Compounds with significant biological activities were included in the review. The described structures derived from amidrazones include: amidrazone derivatives; aminoguanidine derivatives; complexes obtained using amidrazones as ligands; and some cyclic compounds obtained from amidrazones and/or containing an amidrazone moiety in their structures. This review includes chapters based on compound activities, including: tuberculostatic, antibacterial, antifungal, antiparasitic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, cytoprotective, and antitumor compounds, as well as furin and acetylocholinesterase inhibitors. Detailed information on the compounds tested in vivo, along the mechanisms of action and toxicity of the selected amidrazone derivatives, are described. We describe examples of compounds that have a chance of becoming drugs due to promising preclinical or clinical research, as well as old drugs with new therapeutic targets (repositioning) which have the potential to be used in the treatment of other diseases. The described examples prove that amidrazone derivatives are a potential source of new therapeutic substances and deserve further research.
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页数:20
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