In Situ Neutron Diffraction Study of the Influence of Microstructure on the Mechanical Response of Additively Manufactured 304L Stainless Steel

被引:46
|
作者
Brown, D. W. [1 ]
Adams, D. P. [2 ]
Balogh, L. [3 ]
Carpenter, J. S. [1 ]
Clausen, B. [1 ]
King, G. [1 ]
Reedlunn, B. [2 ]
Palmer, T. A. [4 ]
Maguire, M. C. [5 ]
Vogel, S. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA
[3] Canadian Nucl Labs, Chalk River, ON, Canada
[4] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[5] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
基金
美国能源部;
关键词
RESIDUAL-STRESSES; TEXTURE ANALYSIS; PLASTIC STRAIN; DEFORMATION; EVOLUTION; STRENGTH; NITROGEN; SLIP; AL;
D O I
10.1007/s11661-017-4330-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In situ neutron diffraction measurements were completed during tensile and compressive deformation of stainless steel 304L additively manufactured (AM) using a high power directed energy deposition process. Traditionally produced wrought 304L material was also studied for comparison. The AM material exhibited roughly 200 MPa higher flow stress relative to the wrought material. Crystallite size, crystallographic texture, dislocation density, and lattice strains were all characterized to understand the differences in the macroscopic mechanical behavior. The AM material's initial dislocation density was about 10 times that of the wrought material, and the flow strength of both materials obeyed the Taylor equation, indicating that the AM material's increased yield strength was primarily due to greater dislocation density. Also, a similar to 50 MPa flow strength tension/compression asymmetry was observed in the AM material, and several potential causes were examined. (C) The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International 2017
引用
收藏
页码:6055 / 6069
页数:15
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