Psychopathy and behavior problems: A comparison of incarcerated male and female juvenile delinquents

被引:21
|
作者
Pechorro, Pedro Santos [1 ]
Vieira, Duarte Nuno [2 ]
Poiares, Carlos Alberto [3 ]
Vieira, Rui Xavier [4 ]
Maroco, Joao [5 ]
Neves, Saul [1 ]
Nunes, Cristina [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Algarve UAlg, Faro, Portugal
[2] INMLCF, Coimbra, Portugal
[3] ULHT, Lisbon, Portugal
[4] Univ Lisboa FMUL, Fac Med, Lisbon, Portugal
[5] ISPA IU, Lisbon, Portugal
[6] Univ Algarve UAlg, Res Ctr Spatial & Org Dynam, Faro, Portugal
关键词
Behavior problems; Conduct disorder; Gender; Juvenile delinquents; Psychopathy; NON-REFERRED BOYS; CONDUCT PROBLEMS; ADOLESCENT PSYCHOPATHY; ANTISOCIAL-BEHAVIOR; TRAITS; STABILITY; VIOLENCE; IMPULSIVITY; ASSOCIATION; AGGRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijlp.2012.11.003
中图分类号
D9 [法律]; DF [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
The objective of the present study was to compare incarcerated male and female juvenile offenders regarding psychopathic traits, behavior problems, psychopathy taxon, conduct disorder, self-reported delinquent behavior, and crime seriousness. Within a total forensic sample of 261 detainee participants, subdivided in a male group (n = 217) and a female group (n = 44), statistically significant differences were found. Female juvenile offenders show less callous-unemotional traits, more emotional symptoms, more prosocial behaviors, less self-reported delinquent behavior, and lower crime seriousness. Conduct disorder prevalence was very high, but no statistically significant gender differences were found. The predictive importance of psychopathic traits, behavior problems, psychopathy taxon, and conduct disorder for the prediction of group membership (female versus male) was established by binary logistic regression. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:18 / 22
页数:5
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