Stable xenon nitride at high pressures

被引:62
|
作者
Peng, Feng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Yanchao [1 ]
Wang, Hui [1 ]
Zhang, Yunwei [1 ,3 ]
Ma, Yanming [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Superhard Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
[2] Luoyang Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect Informat, Luoyang 471022, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Computat Sci Res Ctr, Beijing 10084, Peoples R China
关键词
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.92.094104
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nitrides in many ways are fascinating since they often appear as superconductors, high-energy density, and hard materials. Though there exist a large variety of nitrides, noble gas nitrides are missing in nature. Pursuit of noble gas nitrides has therefore become the subject of topical interests, but remains as a great challenge since molecular nitrogen (N-2, a major form of nitrogen) and noble gases are both inert systems and do not interact at normal conditions. We show through a first-principles swarm-structure search that high pressure enables a direct interaction of N-2 and xenon (Xe) above 146 GPa. The resultant Xe nitride has a peculiar stoichiometry of XeN6, possessing a high-energy density of approximately 2.4 kJ g(-1), rivaling that of the modern explosives. Structurally, XeN6 is intriguing with the appearance of chaired N-6 hexagons and unusually high 12-coordination of Xe bonded with N. Our work opens up the possibility of achieving Xe nitride with superior high-energy density whose formation is long sought as impossible.
引用
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页数:5
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