Ceramic Supported PDMS and PEGDA Composite Membranes for CO2 Separation

被引:33
|
作者
Liu Sainan [1 ]
Liu Gongping [1 ]
Wei Wang [1 ]
Xiangli Fenjuan [1 ]
Jin Wanqin [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
polydimethylsiloxane; PEGDA; ceramic support; composite membrane; CO2; separation; CROSS-LINKING MODIFICATION; POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE); GAS SEPARATION; PERMEATION PROPERTIES; MATRIMID MEMBRANES; WATER MIXTURES; HIGH-FLUX; PERVAPORATION; TRANSPORT; PERMEABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/S1004-9541(13)60478-4
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Composite membranes have attracted increasing attentions owing to their potential applications for CO2 separation. In this work, ceramic supported polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and poly (ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) composite membranes were prepared. The microstructure and physicochemical properties of the composite membranes were characterized. Preparation conditions were systematically optimized. The gas separation performance of the as-prepared membranes was studied by pure gas and binary gas permeation measurement of CO2, N-2 and H-2. Experiments showed that PDMS, as silicone rubber, exhibited larger permeance and lower separation factors. Conversely, PEGDA composite membrane presented smaller gas permeance but higher ideal selectivity for CO2/N-2. Compared to the performance of those membranes using polymeric supports or freestanding membranes, the two kinds of ceramic supported composite membranes exhibited higher gas permeance and acceptable selectivity. Therefore, the ceramic supported composite membrane can be expected as a candidate for CO2 separation from light gases.
引用
收藏
页码:348 / 356
页数:9
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