Musculoskeletal applications of flat-panel volume CT

被引:29
|
作者
Reichardt, Benjamin [1 ]
Sarwar, Ammar [1 ]
Bartling, Soenke H. [2 ]
Cheung, Arnold [1 ]
Grasruck, Michael [3 ]
Leidecker, Christianne [3 ]
Bredella, Miriam A. [1 ]
Brady, Thomas J. [1 ]
Gupta, Rajiv [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] DKFZ, Dept Med Phys Radiol, Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Siemens Med Solut, Forchheim, Germany
关键词
Musculoskeletal applications; Flat-panel volume computed tomography; High-resolution imaging; Trabecular imaging;
D O I
10.1007/s00256-008-0473-0
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Flat-panel volume computed tomography (fpVCT) is a recent development in imaging. We discuss some of the musculoskeletal applications of a high-resolution flat-panel CT scanner. FpVCT has four main advantages over conventional multidetector computed tomography (MDCT): high-resolution imaging; volumetric coverage; dynamic imaging; omni-scanning. The overall effective dose of fpVCT is comparable to that of MDCT scanning. Although current fpVCT technology has higher spatial resolution, its contrast resolution is slightly lower than that of MDCT (5-10HU vs. 1-3HU respectively). We discuss the efficacy and potential utility of fpVCT in various applications related to musculoskeletal radiology and review some novel applications for pediatric bones, soft tissues, tumor perfusion, and imaging of tissue-engineered bone growth. We further discuss high-resolution CT and omni-scanning (combines fluoroscopic and tomographic imaging).
引用
收藏
页码:1069 / 1076
页数:8
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