Effects of Moringa oleifera leaf meal on performance and carcass yield of broilers

被引:1
|
作者
Macambira, Gabriel Miranda [1 ]
Rabello, Carlos Boa-Viagem [1 ]
Valdivie Navarro, Manuel Isidoro [2 ]
Lopes, Claudia da Costa [3 ]
Lopes, Elainy Cristina [1 ]
do Nascimento, Guilherme Rodrigues [4 ]
de Holanda Oliveira, Helia Sharlane [1 ]
Ramos da Silva, Jaqueline de Cassia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Dept Zootecnia, Programa Posgrad Zootecnia, Recife, PE, Brazil
[2] Inst Ciencia Anim, San Jose De Las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Unidade Acad Especializada Ciencias Agr, Programa Posgrad Prod Anim, Macaiba, RN, Brazil
[4] Inst Fed Baiano, Campus Santa Ines, Santa Ines, BA, Brazil
关键词
broiler; carcass traits; carotenoids; performance; DIGESTIVE ORGAN SIZE; NUTRITIONAL CHARACTERIZATION; DIGESTIBILITY; INCLUSION; LEAVES; FEED; PULP;
D O I
10.37496/rbz5120210203
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
This study evaluated the effects of including Moringa oleifera (moringa) leaf meal on performance, carcass yield and characteristics, and relative organ weights of broilers from 10 to 42 days of age. We distributed 420 male Cobb 500 chicks in a completely randomized design with five treatments and six replicates with 14 birds each. Treatments consisted of five experimental diets in which the moringa leaf meal was included at 0, 1.5, 3.0, 4.5, and 6.0% in the diets. The following performance variables were evaluated: weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion; weights and yields of carcass, carcass traits, organs, and abdominal fat; and feet color. Significant differences between the treatment means were analyzed by Dunnett's test. The meal inclusion levels did not affect performance, carcass characteristics and yield, or organs weight. However, feet pigmentation increased linearly, and abdominal fat was greater only at the 1.5% level when compared with the control group. Moringa leaf meal can be included in the diet of broilers from 10 to 42 days of age, up to the level of 6%, without compromising performance or carcass yield of these birds.
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页数:12
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