Instability After Total Hip Arthroplasty

被引:94
|
作者
Van Sikes, C. [1 ]
Lai, Lawrence P. [1 ]
Schreiber, Martin [2 ]
Mont, Michael A. [3 ]
Jinnah, Riyaz H. [1 ]
Seyler, Thorsten M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Winston Salem, NC 27157 USA
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Sinai Hosp, Rubin Inst Adv Orthoped, Baltimore, MD 21215 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY | 2008年 / 23卷 / 07期
关键词
revision hip arthroplasty; constrained liner; large femoral head; metal-on-metal; hip instability; hip dislocation;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2008.06.032
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
one of the most common complications after total hip arthroplasty is instability. This Study reviewed the recent literature concerning the indications, contraindications, and results of recent Studies using both constrained liners and large femoral heads to treat instability after total hip arthroplasty. We also report oil the results of a series of 41 patients (52 hips) considered being at high risk for dislocation who were treated with large-diameter metal-on-metal bearings and who were compared with a matched group of hips treated with standard-size metal-on-polyethylene bearings. The large-diameter femoral head group had no dislocations at a minimum follow-tip of 24 months, whereas the standard-size group had 2 dislocations. We support the use of large femoral heads to treat instability in a wide variety of patients because of the increased stability, decreased wear of modern metal-on-metal designs, increased range of motion, and variety of revision options.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 63
页数:5
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