Alternative Composite Nanosorbents Based on Turkish Perlite for the Removal of Cr(VI) from Aqueous Solution

被引:10
|
作者
Edebali, Serpil [1 ]
机构
[1] Selcuk Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, TR-42075 Konya, Turkey
关键词
SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM; QUANTITATIVE-DETERMINATION; ACTIVATED CARBONS; EXCHANGE-RESINS; ADSORPTION; KINETICS; IONS; SPECIATION; ISOTHERMS;
D O I
10.1155/2015/697026
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
New nanocomposite sorbents were synthesized and used for Cr(VI) removal from aqueous solution by modifying Turkish perlite with alpha-MnO2 (PAM) and gamma-Fe2O3 (PGI) nanoparticles. Nanocomposite sorbents were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and FTIR. The effects of several parameters such as contact time, amount of sorbent, pH, and concentration were investigated and it was found that the sorption capacity for Cr(VI) was found to be highly pH dependent. Also the experimental data were evaluated in terms of different isotherm models. The data of PGI were well fit to DR isotherm model whereas PAM data were well described with Temkin isotherm model. The sorption capacities were found to be 8.64 and 7.6 mg g(-1) for PGI and PAM, respectively. This confirms that these nanocomposites retain the constituent nanoparticle properties while being macroscopic particles suitable for chromium removal in water treatment.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Removal of Cr(VI) From Aqueous Solution by Turkish Vermiculite: Equilibrium, Thermodynamic and Kinetic Studies
    Sari, Ahmet
    Tuzen, Mustafa
    [J]. SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 43 (13) : 3563 - 3581
  • [2] Removal of Cr (VI) from aqueous solution by newspapers
    Wang, Xue Song
    Li, Zhi Zhong
    [J]. DESALINATION, 2009, 249 (01) : 175 - 181
  • [3] Characteristics and Mechanisms of Cr(VI) Removal from Aqueous Solution by FeSm/BC Composite
    Wei, Yaru
    Zhang, Kaili
    Cheng, Tiexin
    Zhou, Guangdong
    [J]. WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION, 2023, 234 (02):
  • [4] Characteristics and Mechanisms of Cr(VI) Removal from Aqueous Solution by FeSm/BC Composite
    Yaru Wei
    Kaili Zhang
    Tiexin Cheng
    Guangdong Zhou
    [J]. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2023, 234
  • [5] Removal of Cr (VI) from aqueous solution by pyrolytic charcoals
    Altun, Turkan
    Kar, Yakup
    [J]. NEW CARBON MATERIALS, 2016, 31 (05) : 501 - 509
  • [6] Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by fungal biomass
    Ahluwalia, Sarabjeet Singh
    Goyal, Dinesh
    [J]. ENGINEERING IN LIFE SCIENCES, 2010, 10 (05): : 480 - 485
  • [7] Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by a novel ZnO-sludge biochar composite
    Zhao, Xia
    Feng, Hao
    Jia, Pengju
    An, Qiufeng
    Ma, Minghua
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2022, 29 (55) : 83045 - 83059
  • [8] Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution by a novel ZnO-sludge biochar composite
    Xia Zhao
    Hao Feng
    Pengju Jia
    Qiufeng An
    Minghua Ma
    [J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2022, 29 : 83045 - 83059
  • [9] Synthesis and validation of polystyrene-based polyethylenimine composite for Cr(VI) removal from aqueous solution: Performance and mechanism
    Verma, Renuka
    Maji, Pradip K.
    Sarkar, Sudipta
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2022, 10 (01):
  • [10] Preparation of a novel polypyrrole/dolomite composite adsorbent for efficient removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution
    Xiong, Ling
    Zhang, Fen
    Yang, Yanan
    Ding, Yuqing
    Chen, Shaohua
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2024, 31 (14) : 21279 - 21290