Smart composite materials for self-sensing and self-healing

被引:26
|
作者
Swait, T. J. [1 ]
Rauf, A. [1 ]
Grainger, R. [1 ]
Bailey, P. B. S. [1 ]
Lafferty, A. D. [1 ]
Fleet, E. J. [1 ]
Hand, R. J. [1 ]
Hayes, S. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Composite Syst Innovat Ctr, Sheffield Bioincubator, Sheffield S3 7RD, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
Composites; Smart materials; Self-healing; Self-sensing; Structural health monitoring; Condition monitoring; FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITES; E-GLASS FIBERS; DAMAGE; SYSTEM; STRAIN; IMPACT; PANELS;
D O I
10.1179/1743289811Y.0000000039
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
The various methods of self-sensing and self-healing developed within the Composite Systems Innovation Centre, University of Sheffield, are reviewed. Damage sensing using electrical resistance in carbon fibre reinforced composite or using the fibres as optical sensing elements in glass fibre reinforced composite is demonstrated. Amelioration of low level damage is demonstrated in both monolithic composite materials and sandwich structures using direct chemical reactions within the matrix without the use of encapsulants. These reactions can be activated by resistive heating of the material itself. The use of a combination of these techniques could create a truly smart structure able to both sense and repair damage and degradation.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 224
页数:10
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