Hypopituitarism After Traumatic Brain Injury

被引:14
|
作者
Gray, Sanjiv [1 ]
Bilski, Tracy [2 ]
Dieudonne, Beatrice [3 ]
Saeed, Saqib [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cent Florida, Surg, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
[2] Univ S Florida, Morsani Coll Med, Trauma & Acute Care Surg, Kissimmee, FL USA
[3] Harlem Hosp Med Ctr, Surg, New York, NY USA
关键词
hypopituitarism; traumatic brain injury; head injury; neuroendocrine dysfunction; adrenal insufficiency; diabetes insipidus; central diabetes insipidus; ANTERIOR-PITUITARY INSUFFICIENCY; LONG-TERM; DYSFUNCTION; PREVALENCE; REPLACEMENT; PREDICTORS; ADULTS;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.4163
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Acquired hypopituitarism is associated with traumatic brain injury. This neuroendocrine dysfunction can cause both short-term and long-term morbidity resulting in a cognitive, physiological, and behavioral decline, which increases the burden of the disease and the cost of care. Data in the trauma literature is derisory on this subject. The aim of this review is to edify clinicians on this condition, outline the screening criteria and methods for hypopituitarism after traumatic brain injury, and bring awareness to the chronic effects.
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页数:8
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